Does bootstrapping a firewall require entering it in a specific state for initial configuration?

Bootstrapping a firewall typically requires that the device is in a factory default state for initial configuration for several reasons. When a firewall is in its factory default state, it is reset to its original settings, which is crucial for a few key aspects of configuration:

1. Clean Slate for Configuration: Starting from a factory default ensures that there are no pre-existing configurations or rules that could interfere with the new setup. This is particularly important in data security, where leftover configurations might lead to vulnerabilities.

2. Standardized Setup: Factory defaults provide a standardized environment. This consistency is vital in ensuring that users follow the same procedures and have the same starting point for configuring security protocols, interfaces, and policies. It helps in streamlining the process, reducing errors during the configuration.

3. Access Control: Often, accessing and configuring the firewall in a factory default state ensures that the initial administrative credentials are known and secure. This is critical to prevent unauthorized access during the setup phase before specialized configurations are applied.

4. Documentation and Training: Many training and operational documents assume that the initial state of the firewall is the factory default. This alignment benefits technicians and engineers by providing clear and consistent guidance.

Entering a firewall in any state might